Calculate the standard enthalpy change (ΔH°) for the reaction: 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(l) given that the standard enthalpy of formation of H₂O(l) is -285.8 kJ/mol.

  1. -142.9 kJ
  2. -285.8 kJ
  3. -571.6 kJ
  4. +571.6 kJ

📝 Detailed explanation

ΔH° = ΣΔH°f(products) - ΣΔH°f(reactants).
ΔH° = [2 * (-285.8)] - [0 + 0] = -571.6 kJ.
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