Calculate the volume of oxygen required for the complete combustion of a 10 L mixture of Carbon Monoxide and Methane, if the mixture has a density of 0.982 g/l at STP.

  1. 12.5 L
  2. 15 L
  3. 10 L
  4. 20 L

📝 Batafsil tushuntirish

M_avg = 0.982 * 22.4 = 22 g/mol.
Let x = volume fraction of CH₄, (1-x) = fraction of CO.
16x + 28(1-x) = 22
16x + 28 - 28x = 22 => 12x = 6 => x = 0.5.
V(CH₄) = 5 L, V(CO) = 5 L.
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O (Needs 2*5 = 10 L O₂)
CO + 0.5O₂ → CO₂ (Needs 0.5*5 = 2.5 L O₂)
Total O₂ = 10 + 2.5 = 12.5 L.
17 / 30 (57%)
Savol 17 dan 30
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