For the equilibrium: N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇌ 2NH₃(g), how will decreasing the volume of the container at constant temperature affect the system?
Equilibrium shifts to the right (more NH₃ produced).
Equilibrium shifts to the left (more N₂ and H₂ produced).
The equilibrium constant (Kc) will increase.
No change in the equilibrium position occurs.
📝 Batafsil tushuntirish
Decreasing volume increases the pressure. The system shifts towards the side with fewer moles of gas (2 moles on the right vs 4 moles on the left) to reduce the pressure.