Combustion of 0.20 mol of an unknown alkane produced 17.92 L of CO₂ at STP. What is the molecular formula of the alkane?

  1. C₂H₆
  2. C₃H₈
  3. C₄H₁₀
  4. C₅H₁₂

📝 Detailed explanation

Moles of CO₂ = 17.92 / 22.4 = 0.80 mol.
The ratio of Alkanes : CO₂ is 0.20 : 0.80, which is 1 : 4.
Each molecule of alkane must contain 4 carbon atoms. molecular formula = C₄H₁₀.
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