[Olympiad] The rate of a reaction triples when the temperature is increased from 298 K to 308 K. Calculate the activation energy (Ea) in kJ/mol. (R = 8.314 J/mol·K)

  1. 42.5
  2. 82.9
  3. 120.4
  4. 15.8

📝 Detailed explanation

ln(k₂/k₁) = (Ea/R) × (1/T₁ - 1/T₂).
ln(3) = (Ea / 8.314) × (1/298 - 1/308).
1.0986 = (Ea / 8.314) × (0.0001089).
Ea = (1.0986 × 8.314) / 0.0001089 = 83870 J/mol ≈ 83 kJ/mol.
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