What is the product of the interaction between phenol and nitric acid in the presence of sulfuric acid at high temperature?

  1. 2-nitrophenol
  2. 4-nitrophenol
  3. 2,4,6-trinitrophenol
  4. Nitrobenzene

📝 Detailed explanation

Concentrated HNO₃/H₂SO₄ nitrated phenol at all ortho and para positions.
The resulting product is picric acid (2,4,6-trinitrophenol).
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