[Olympiad] How many unpaired electrons are present in a high-spin Fe²⁺ ion (Z=26) in an octahedral crystal field?

  1. 0
  2. 2
  3. 4
  4. 6

📝 Batafsil tushuntirish

Fe²⁺ has a 3d⁶ configuration. In a high-spin octahedral field, electrons fill t2g and eg levels following Hund's rule: 3 electrons in t2g (up), 2 in eg (up), then the 6th electron pairs in t2g (down). Result: 4 unpaired electrons.
24 / 50 (48%)
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